1.7 Joint Motion Range Description (Warranted)

Angle values in the tables below are rounded to the nearest 0.5°. The sign of an angle indicates the rotation direction of the joint about the corresponding axis. The positive direction is determined by the right-hand rule: point the thumb of the right hand along the positive direction of the axis, and the fingers curl in the positive (angle-increasing) direction.

The Roll / Pitch / Yaw in each joint name correspond to the three rotation axes of the robot’s body coordinate system:

  • Roll: rotation about the X axis, corresponding to lateral (roll) motion

  • Pitch: rotation about the Y axis, corresponding to forward/backward (pitch) motion

  • Yaw: rotation about the Z axis, corresponding to horizontal (yaw) motion

Robot Coordinate System Diagram

Robot coordinate system diagram (X axis forward, Y axis left, Z axis up, positive rotation directions determined by the right-hand rule)

Joint Naming Diagram

Joint Naming Diagram

1.7.1 Arm Motion Range

Joint Name

X2 Ultra Edition

X2 Ultra(new version)

X2 EDU

J1 (Shoulder pitch)

-176.5° ~ +116.5°

-176.5° ~ +116.5°

-176.5° ~ +116.5°

J2 (Shoulder roll)

-3.5° ~ +174.5°

-3.5° ~ +174.5°

-3.5° ~ +174.5°

J3 (Shoulder yaw)

±146.5°

±146.5°

±146.5°

J4 (Elbow)

-135° ~ 0°

-135° ~ 0°

-135° ~ 0°

J5 (Wrist yaw)

±146.5°

±146.5°

±146.5°

J6 (Wrist pitch)

±30°

±30°

±30°

J7 (Wrist roll)

-86.5° ~ +41.5°

-86.5° ~ +41.5°

-86.5° ~ +41.5°


1.7.2 Leg Motion Range

Joint Name

X2 Ultra Edition

X2 Ultra(new version)

X2 EDU

J1 (Hip pitch)

-155° ~ +146.5°

-155° ~ +146.5°

-155° ~ +146.5°

J2 (Hip roll)

-13.5° ~ +166.5°

-13.5° ~ +166.5°

-13.5° ~ +166.5°

J3_Left (Hip yaw)

-106.5° ~ +206.5°

-106.5° ~ +206.5°

-106.5° ~ +206.5°

J3_Right (Hip yaw)

-206.5° ~ +106.5°

-206.5° ~ +106.5°

-206.5° ~ +106.5°

J4 (Knee)

0° ~ +138°

0° ~ +138°

0° ~ +138°

J5 (Ankle pitch)

-46° ~ +26°

-46° ~ +26°

-46° ~ +26°

J6 (Ankle roll)

±17°

±15°

±15°


1.7.3 Head Motion Range

Joint Name

X2 Ultra Edition

X2 Ultra(new version)

X2 EDU

J1 (Head yaw)

±20°

±28°

N/A

J2 (Head pitch)

N/A

-23° ~ +28°

N/A


1.7.4 Waist Motion Range

Joint Name

X2 Ultra Edition

X2 Ultra(new version)

X2 EDU

J1 (Waist yaw)

-196.5° ~ +126.5°

-196.5° ~ +121.5°

-196.5° ~ +121.5°

J2 (Waist pitch)

±18°

±18°

±18°

J3 (Waist roll)

±28°

±28°

±28°